ORAL GLOW-LOWERS: DRUGS OF CHOICE

Lack of interest in food, aversion to food products leads to the fact that the body receives the nutrients necessary for full functioning in insufficient quantities. You can restore your appetite with the help of medications, vitamins, herbs and dietary supplements. It should also be borne in mind that improved appetite is not always accompanied by weight gain. If the root cause lies in weight, you should make an appointment with an endocrinologist. Psychologists can help you cope with conditions caused by stress and psychological trauma.

Drug therapy to stimulate appetite

You should resort to the use of drugs if refusal to eat is observed for a long time. The reason for starting therapy should not be an isolated case of lack of interest in food.

Periactin

Cyproheptadine hydrochloride. A medicine often prescribed by medical professionals. Normalizes the production of gastric juice during major weight loss. Helps with pathological conditions due to prolonged refusal of food/p>

The rehabilitation process after any type of surgical intervention will have every reason to reconsider your previous diet. The adjustment will be really serious, because you need to help the body adapt to new conditions and start the functioning of organs at a full level. Read more in the article: “diet for removal of the gallbladder by laparoscopy.”

Peritol

Tablets to increase appetite in adults, blocking the production of serotonin. Capable of increasing the need for food. The standard dosage of the medicine is 1 tablet every 6 hours, 3 per day. If necessary, the doctor increases or decreases the amount of the drug taken.

Elkar

Compared to similar drugs, Elkar is significantly more expensive. Used to treat dysfunction of the digestive system, as well as pathologies associated with improper functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Release form: chewable tablets, solutions and tablets.

The problem of constipation can be eliminated using different methods. To deal with it quickly, use special candles based on active ingredients. They act instantly in the lumen of the rectum, softening feces and facilitating their exit from the sphincter. Read more in the article: “quick-acting candles for constipation.”

Apilak Grindeks

This drug is a general strengthening drug. The patient’s feeling of hunger appears against the background of improved functioning of the digestive and endocrine systems, and the performance of the central nervous system is stimulated. The drug is taken in a short course for no more than 15 days. Apilak contains royal jelly, so people with allergies to bee products should pay attention to this point. The medication is taken according to the regimen of 2 tablets three times a day. The prescribed dose should be placed under the tongue and wait until it is completely dissolved.

Bioaron S

Like Apilak, this drug has a general strengthening effect due to the increased content of ascorbic acid and aloe leaf extract. The drug is available in the form of a syrup for oral use. Prescribed as an appetite stimulant against the background of infectious and colds. Taken for two weeks at a dosage of 5 ml of suspension 20 minutes before meals three times a day.

Attention! The drugs described are potent and can be harmful if the dose of the active substance is violated or taken without sufficient indications. When using the described remedies, it is recommended to maintain a healthy diet and supplement treatment with vitamins and vitamin-mineral complexes.

How can you increase the appetite of an elderly person at home?

It is worth solving such a problem on your own only when there are definitely no serious concomitant diseases, since they are the ones that most often provoke the development of such a disorder and require treatment under the supervision of doctors. In order to help an elderly person, you need to pay attention to his diet, adhering to simple rules.

• Meals should be frequent, but in small portions. As practice shows, in this case the stomach copes with the task better, and there is no discomfort when eating food.
• You need to pay attention to the presentation of food, because proper serving can significantly lift your mood. In this case, it will cause a much greater appetite. Therefore, an elderly person needs to cook what he really loves, and also not forget about beautiful serving.
• It is necessary to pay special attention to fluid intake. Very often a person loses his appetite precisely because of dehydration. If you prevent it, the problem will solve itself.
• You need to remove fatty foods, alcohol and carbonated drinks from your diet. Vegetable dishes in a wide variety should be present in the diet. Moreover, during the season you can prepare many beautiful, tasty and nutritious options from them.
• When forming a diet, special attention should be paid to how saturated the food is with the substances necessary for life. For taste, it is worth adding spices and herbs that people especially love. Food should be tasty for him, which will stimulate his mood. and the appetite itself.
• If you offer a person a salad of fresh vegetables 30 minutes before the main meal, this will activate the entire digestive system, which will naturally awaken the appetite.

In addition, there are many herbal infusions that will stimulate your appetite.

And in order for the body to get used to proper nutrition and itself signal the need to eat, you need to stick to a routine and eat according to a schedule.

As for snacks that are too sweet or foods that are too rich in calories, it is better to avoid them. Otherwise, disturbances in the functioning of the entire digestive system will inevitably arise and there will be problems with appetite.

And of course, you can’t do without high-quality vitamins. It is worth purchasing a multivitamin complex for an elderly person, which will stimulate payments and keep the entire system in good condition.

If a person has bad habits, then he should get rid of them if possible. As practice shows, the problem is aggravated by smoking. If you remove the effects of nicotine, your appetite will most likely increase.

In general, the correct regime, the presence of feasible physical activity and walks, as well as healthy sleep and rest are important.

Vitamin complexes to increase appetite

Pikovit

Adult patients need to take this vitamin complex in tablet form. The drug contains active substances such as folic acid, nicotinamide, ascorbic acid, calcium and other minerals and beneficial components. Pikovit should not be taken by patients who have an increased amount of vitamin A, or who live in areas with a lot of sunny days. The adult form of the medication is available in the form of lozenges. They must be taken an hour after meals and dissolved until completely dissolved; you can drink a little water, but not more than 50 ml. Pikovit is taken for one month, one tablet per 24 hours.

Makrovit

Macrovit is a multivitamin complex that is involved in many biochemical processes in the body. The product includes:

• vitamin D;
• ascorbic acid;
• riboflavin;
• pyridoxine hydrochloride;
• calcium pantothenate;
• nicotinamide

The drug is produced in round orange tablets. The cost of Makrovit is from 170 rubles. Adults are prescribed 1 piece. 3 times a day.

Appetite boosters

Home Medical Encyclopedia Medicines Medicines used for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

See also apilak, hepaliv, juval, carngin chloride, liv-52, limoitar, chilibukha tincture.

Calamus rhizome (RhizomaCalami)

Contains essential oil (in unrefined raw materials 2%, in purified raw materials 1.5%), bitter substance acorin, tannins.

Indications for use. As a means of increasing appetite and improving digestion.

Method of administration and dose. As an infusion (10.0:200.0) 1/4 cup 3 times a day half an hour before meals.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Cut rhizome in a package of 100 g.

Storage conditions. In a dry, cool place.

Centaury GRASS (HerbaCentaurii)

Contains bitter glycosides (gentiopicrin, eritaurine, erythrocentaurine), alkaloids (erythricin, gentiamine), flavone glycoside centaurein.

Indications for use. To stimulate appetite and improve digestion with reduced function of the gastrointestinal tract.

Method of administration and dose. In the form of an infusion (10.0:200.0), a tablespoon 3-4 times a day, half an hour before meals.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Packaged in 100 g.

Storage conditions. In a cool, dry place.

Centaury herb is also included in the drug depuraflux.

MONTANA HOME DROPS (Montanahomedrops)

Pharmachologic effect. Stimulates the secretion of digestive juices, enhances the motility of the gastrointestinal tract. It has a choleretic, laxative and antimicrobial effect.

Indications for use. Decreased appetite, flatulence (accumulation of gases in the intestines), discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract, hypoacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach, accompanied by reduced secretion of hydrochloric acid).

Method of administration and dose. Orally with a small amount of water, 1-2 teaspoons after meals; with decreased appetite - 10-20 minutes before meals. For constipation, dilute 2 teaspoons in a glass of slightly warmed water and take on an empty stomach before breakfast.

Contraindications. Alcoholism. Not recommended for use during breastfeeding.

Release form. Drops in bottles of 50, 200 and 500 ml. 100 ml of solution is a 48% alcoholic extract of the following herbs: hop cones - 1 g, gentian root - 2 g, Ceylon cinnamon roots - 1 g, bitter orange peel extract - 2 g, cumin seeds - 1 g, dandelion root - 3 g , mint oil - 0.06 g, red sandalwood bark - 1 g.

Storage conditions. In a place protected from light.

DANDELION ROOT (Radix Taraxaci)

Contains bitter glycoside (taraxacin), resins, inulin (up to 40%) and other substances.

Indications for use. As a bitterness to stimulate appetite, as a choleretic for constipation.

Method of administration and dose. In the form of an infusion (a teaspoon per glass of boiling water) ½ cup half an hour before meals 3-4 times a day.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Dandelion root whole and cut.

Storage conditions. In a cool, dry place.

Dandelion root is also included in the preparation Montana homemade drops.

MORGUM BITTER HERB (Herba Absinthii)

Contains bitter substances (absintin and anabsintin), essential oil (0.5-2%), tannins, flavonoid artemisetin, etc.

Indications for use. As a means of increasing appetite and improving digestion when the function of the gastrointestinal tract is reduced.

Method of administration and dose. Half an hour before meals, 3 times a day, infusion (10.0:200.0) in a tablespoon or tincture 15-20 drops.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Cut grass in packages of 100 g; tincture in 25 ml bottles; thick extract.

Storage conditions. In a dry, cool place.

BITTER TINCTURE (Tinctura amara)

Indications for use. Prescribed as a bitterness to stimulate appetite, for hypacidal (inflammation of the stomach, accompanied by reduced secretion of hydrochloric acid) and chronic atrophic (inflammation of the stomach with thinning of the mucous membrane) gastritis, for anorexia (lack of appetite) associated with diseases of the nervous system, etc.

Method of administration and dose. Apply 10-20 drops orally 30 minutes before meals.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. In dark glass bottles of 25 ml. Obtained from centaury herb (60 g), trefoil leaves (60 g), calamus rhizome (30 g), wormwood herb (30 g), coriander fruit (15 g) and ethyl alcohol 40% in the amount required to obtain 1 l tinctures.

Storage conditions. In a place protected from light.

APPETITE COLLECTION (Species amarae)

Indications for use. Like bitterness to stimulate appetite.

Method of administration and dose. In the form of an infusion (a tablespoon per glass of boiling water), a tablespoon 3-4 times a day half an hour before meals.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Packaged in 100 g. Ingredients: wormwood herb - 8 parts, yarrow herb - 2 parts.

Storage conditions. In a dry, cool place.

Wormwood grass is also included in the preparations Ari-stochol, Vitaon, tincture of valerian, wormwood, belladonna, tincture of valerian, wormwood, belladonna and peppermint, stomach tablets with belladonna extract.

WATER LEAF TREFOLUM (Folium Menyanthidis)

Synonyms: Trifolia Leaf, Trifolia Leaf.

Contains glycosides, flavonoids (rutin) and tannins.

Indications for use. As a means of stimulating appetite, with decreased function of the gastrointestinal tract and as a choleretic agent.

Method of administration and dose. In the form of an infusion (2 teaspoons per glass of boiling water), 1/4 cup 2-3 times a day, half an hour before meals.

Contraindications. Hyperacid gastritis (inflammation of the stomach due to a persistent increase in acidity), gastric ulcer with high acidity.

Release form. Packaged in 100 g.

Storage conditions. In a dry, cool place.

FERROVIN CHINA WINE WITH IRON (Ferrovin)

Pharmachologic effect. Increases appetite. Stimulates hematopoiesis (blood formation).

Indications for use. Lack of appetite (in weakened patients), anemia (decreased red blood cell content in the blood), increased need for iron.

Method of administration and dose. Orally 1 hour before meals or during meals, 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day, for adolescents - 1 time a day.

Side effect. Unpleasant sensations in the epigastrium (the area of ​​the abdomen located directly below the convergence of the costal arches and the sternum), a feeling of fullness in the stomach, constipation, diarrhea, black stool.

Contraindications. Diabetes mellitus, alcoholism, pregnancy, breastfeeding. Prescribe with caution to patients with diabetes, since 15 ml contains about 2.1 g of sugar.

Release form. In bottles of 700 ml. 100 g of solution contains nitrogen-containing iron citrate 500 mg, magnesium hypophosphate 5 mg, liquid quinna extract 500 mg, orange peel infusion (Auranti amari) 200 mg, sugar 200 mg, wine up to 100 g.

Storage conditions. In a cool place, protected from light.

Medicines of various groups

PERIACTIN

Synonyms: Peritol, Cyproheptadine hydrochloride, Adekin, Apetigen, Astonin, Cypraktin, Cyprodin, Istabin, Pariaktin, Supersan, Vieldrin, Vinorex, etc.

Pharmachologic effect. It is an antagonist of serotonin and histamine, and has the ability to stimulate appetite (see also Cyproheptadine).

Indications for use. To increase appetite (see also Cyproheptadine).

Method of administration and dose. To increase appetite, adults are prescribed 1/2-1 tablet 3-4 times a day or 1-2 teaspoons of syrup 3-4 times a day; children from 2 to 6 years old - no more than 2 tablets or 4 teaspoons of syrup per day; children from 6 to 14 years old - no more than 3 tablets or 6 teaspoons of syrup per day.

Contraindications. Glaucoma (increased intraocular pressure), stomach ulcer, bronchial asthma attack, old age. The drug is not prescribed to children under 2 years of age.

Release form. Tablets 4 mg; syrup in 100 ml bottles containing 2 mg per teaspoon (5 ml).

Storage conditions. List B. In a cool, dark place.

PERNEXIN ELIXIR (Pernexin elixir)

A combined preparation containing liver extract, cyanocobalamin (vitamin Bp), thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B), riboflavin (vitamin B3), pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin Bb), nicotinamide (vitamin PP), calcium pantothenate, sodium glycerophosphate, iron gluconate.

Pharmachologic effect. It has a hepatoprotective (protecting liver tissue) effect, stimulates hematopoiesis in case of deficiency of vitamin Bp and iron, and increases the tone of the body.

Indications for use. Lack of appetite, exhaustion, poor concentration, symptoms of B vitamin deficiency, recovery period, pregnancy and lactation, anemia (decreased hemoglobin in the blood).

Method of administration and dose. The drug is prescribed to adults and children over 3 years of age, 1 teaspoon (5 ml) 3 times a day, preferably with meals. Children from 1 to 3 years old - ½ teaspoon 3 times a day. The drug is well tolerated and can be taken by adults and children for a long time.

Contraindications. Increased iron content in the blood and tissues, impaired iron absorption, cardiac decompensation, recent myocardial infarction, acute bleeding.

Release form. Bottles of 100 ml of elixir. 100 ml contains: liver extract - 3 g, cyanocobalamin - 0.04 mg, thiamine hydrochloride - 15 mg, riboflavin - 10 mg, pyridoxine hydrochloride - 5 mg, nicotinamide 160 mg, calcium pantothenate - 12 mg, sodium glycerophosphate - 1000 mg, iron gluconate - 340 ml.

Storage conditions. List B. In a dry place, protected from light.

PRIMOBOLAN-DEPO (Primobolan Depot)

Pharmachologic effect. Increases physical activity and appetite, increases body weight, stimulates the synthesis of endogenous (formed in the body) protein, improves general condition, reduces urea excretion.

Indications for use. To increase physical activity and appetite, increase body weight, after severe operations and severe chronic infectious diseases; cachexia (extreme degree of exhaustion), condition after radiation and cytostatic (suppressing cell division in cancerous tumors) therapy, breast and genital cancer in women, disorders of hematopoiesis (blood formation), long-term treatment with corticosteroids, osteoporosis

(malnutrition of bone tissue, accompanied by an increase in its fragility), slow formation of callus, chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, muscular dystrophy (decreased muscle volume and strength), impaired growth and development of children.

Method of administration and dose. Adults are prescribed 1 ampoule intramuscularly once every 2 weeks, then 1 ampoule once every 3 weeks, children - 1 mg/kg body weight

Once every 14 days, which corresponds to 0.07 mg/kg body weight per day.

Contraindications. Pregnancy, prostate cancer.

Release form. Ampoules of 1 ml (100 mg); ampoules for children, 1 ml (20 mg).

Storage conditions. List B. In a dry place, protected from light.

Dietary supplements to increase appetite

Stimuvit

What to drink to increase appetite? For this you can use 'Stimuvit'. It is a dietary supplement that comes in the form of gelatin capsules, colored yellow or orange. The effect of the drug is to stimulate the central nervous system. In this regard, doctors strongly recommend not to drive a car during therapy.

Limontar

A medicine that helps improve metabolic processes and energy supply to tissues. The drug is a regulator of tissue metabolism, stimulates redox processes and enhances the formation of adenosine triphosphoric acid, which explains its antioxidant and antihypoxic effects. The medicine reduces the toxic effect of alcoholic beverages on the body, improves appetite, normalizes the functions of organs and tissues, and increases physical and mental performance.

Urginea maritima

The drug is a powder prepared from sea onions. You can also find tablets and tincture with this homeopathic ingredient. In addition to a noticeable improvement in appetite, there is a beneficial effect on the digestive tract, cardiovascular system and metabolic processes. The most convenient way to take sea onion is in the form of a tincture. The dose of the active substance is 10-15 drops per dose. It is necessary to take the drug 2-3 times a day for a time individually selected for each patient.

Attention! Dietary supplements can be as dangerous as any pharmaceutical product. A large number of tablets of this type can lead to allergies and other undesirable effects. It is also prohibited to base your treatment only on supplements when it comes to pathological conditions of the body.

Features of treatment with drugs that increase appetite

The effect of herbal preparations containing bitterness appears only during a meal - immediately before a meal or during a meal.

When using herbal preparations that increase appetite, allergic reactions may develop.

Cyproheptadine, due to its pronounced antiallergic effect, can be used to treat anorexia in patients with a tendency to allergic diseases.

When taking medications containing cyproheptadine, you should avoid activities that require increased concentration and quick reaction (for example, driving a car or any other type of transport, operating machines and complex mechanisms), since cyproheptadine has a depressing effect on the central nervous system - sedation, drowsiness . For the same reason, it is not recommended to take alcohol together with cyproheptadine medications.

Folk remedies to increase appetite

Attention! If the loss of appetite is not associated with pathological processes in the body, there are no symptoms of anorexia, the use of home remedies with vitamins is the best option for maintaining and healing the body.

Homeopathy to increase appetite

Selenium

The drug is a multicomponent homeopathic mixture that copes well with loss of appetite due to the development of infectious diseases and inflammatory processes. Selenium is available in the form of small granules for oral administration. To achieve the desired result, the patient is recommended to take 8 tablets four times a day, sometimes only three doses of the active substance are allowed. Sometimes when taking Selenium, there is an exacerbation of existing problems in the form of a stronger lack of appetite. In this case, it is necessary to interrupt therapy for five days and repeat treatment again. The duration of therapy is individual for each patient.

Hydrastis

Homeopathic medicine with a wide range of effects. In the described case, it is used not just for lack of appetite, but for complete aversion to food. Additionally, Hydrastis stimulates the digestive system, improves metabolic processes, improves the functioning of the central nervous system and protects the body from cancer. The dosage and course of taking a homeopathic remedy depends on the complexity of the patient’s condition and the presence of concomitant problems with other systems. In the final stages of treatment, any prescribed dose of Hydrastis should be gradually reduced until the medication is completely discontinued.

Attention! It is believed that taking any vitamin or vitamin complex stimulates appetite and increases the amount of food consumed, while the body requires healthy foods, not fast food and other harmful things. Because of this feature, such medications are often prescribed during pregnancy and underweight.

If you experience problems with appetite, it is recommended to first reconsider your lifestyle, as well as undergo a medical examination to identify possible pathologies of the digestive tract and other body systems. Only after receiving the necessary tests can the doctor decide on the possibility of using appetite-stimulating drugs. It is recommended to discontinue such treatment gradually so that stimulants do not provoke addiction and the inability to independently control the feeling of fullness and hunger.

Causes of lack of appetite in older people

The concept of appetite is known even to small children. It occurs in everyone and turns into a state of hunger. This feeling signals the need to eat. At first glance, it may seem that regulating the balance of energy distribution in the body is a simple task, but in fact it is a very complex process. To regulate appetite, the production of hormones from the endocrine system and pancreas is necessary.

The reason for not having a good enough appetite can lie in a wide range of disorders and health problems. However, lack of appetite can also act as the only symptom. In the case of older people, the most dangerous picture is rapid weight loss in the absence of appetite and other pathologies.

Loss of appetite is often accompanied by gastrointestinal diseases, cancer and endocrine diseases, or mental disorders.