Body types and their characteristics
A woman’s body type will determine which part of the body is more susceptible to fat deposits. This is important to consider when a girl decides to engage in fitness or sports to eliminate excess weight. Since the main loads should fall on problem areas.
In total, there are 3 body types: ectomorphic (asthenic), mesomorphic (normosthenic) and endomorphic (hypersthenic). You can determine which body type a girl belongs to at home in two similar ways.
1st method. Measure your wrist circumference using a measuring tape. If the figure is up to 15 cm, then the physique will be asthenic. Indications within 15 – 17 cm correspond to girls with a normosthenic physique. And if the number is more than 17 cm, then this is already a hypersthenic physique.
2nd method . Wrap your fingers (thumb and index) around your wrist. If it worked out. Then the girl has the first body type. When the fingers barely reach each other, then this is the 2nd type. If the gap is decent, then this indicates the third body type.
Most often, body type is inherited. It can be corrected if you put a lot of effort into problem areas. It is not recommended for overweight girls to lose too much weight, as being too thin will not suit them. These body types have completely different proportions.
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Chest, hips and waist
The most important criterion in determining the correct proportions of the body is their circumference. There is also a common term for all three indicators - whites. You can evaluate the ideal female physique by comparing your own indicators with those given in this table:
Body type | Chest circumference (CHC) | Bust circumference | Waist circumference | Hip circumference |
Asthenic | 84-86 cm | OGK+(4+6)cm | 60+64 cm | More waist by (25+30) cm |
Normosthenic | ½ height+(2+5) cm | OGK+(8+10) cm | Standing height - “100” | More waist by (25+30) cm |
Hypersthenic | ½ height+(8+10) cm | OGK+(8+10) cm | 70+76cm | More waist by (25+30) cm |
By converting all the indicators into percentages, you can determine the ideal body proportions as follows: the waist volume should be 60-70% of the hip volume. If you are not good with mathematics, then this coefficient is 0.6-0.7 (measured in centimeters). But despite this, there is another version of the ideal whites, which is presented to us from a medical point of view. Especially for those who love shopping, below will be a picture that provides all the necessary criteria for selecting clothes, using them you can determine all the sizes of parts of your body necessary for this.
Well, all the issues of interest in the field of anthropometry were discussed in this article, and along with them, readers became acquainted with the three main types of female physique. The scope of the article is not the widest, this is understandable, because as was said at the beginning, the female body has many exceptions and branches; in determining the type of body composition, of course, you cannot limit yourself to three varieties.
Ectomorph
The ideal figure of a girl (photos of the ectomorph physique are given below in the article for clarity) stands out with particular sophistication. It is especially difficult for them to gain roundness in the right places. There are other negative aspects to an ectomorphic body type.
Features of a thin physique:
- With age, fat begins to be deposited around the waist, and body proportions become unattractive. The physique becomes like a rectangle.
- Usually such girls are weak in physical strength.
- Not only fat mass is poorly developed, but also muscle mass. And it increases slowly even with training.
- Not very popular with men. Since there are no attention-grabbing roundness (breasts, buttocks).
- When losing excess weight (when it appears), muscle mass decreases first, and then fat cells.
Outwardly, these are angular girls with long necks and limbs. Height is above average. Breasts and buttocks are practically absent. Girls are not inclined to be overweight, especially when they are young. They are also distinguished by pale and thin skin and fine hair. There are also health problems.
Features of the health of ectomorph girls:
- get tired quickly, even with a small load;
- low pressure;
- low iron content;
- frequent colds;
- problems with the spine;
- vein diseases;
- problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
The food they eat is quickly digested, so they are forced to eat more often. Due to the lack of fat, girls are cold even in warm weather. The most suitable sports activities for them are gymnastics and dancing. If a girl decides to gain weight in the buttocks and chest area, it will take a long time. You will also have to make efforts to maintain rounded shapes.
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Formulas for ideal female body proportions
Oddly enough, there is no formula for ideal proportions of the female body. Or perhaps it was intended by nature itself that achieving this perfection, applicable to absolutely all women on the planet, is impossible and illogical. After all, then everyone should be similar to each other, like clones, with only minor changes in parameters. But all women are unique, each of them is one of a kind. Therefore, searching for ideal female proportions is irrational.
Ideal female proportions are those given to everyone at birth. For a girl, the body and figure are only a shell in which inimitable attractiveness and grace are stored.
But it is important to note that you need to take care of your figure in order to maintain natural beauty and fill your body with health. And this means leading an active and correct lifestyle. Determining your relationship to one of three physiological body types helps you learn more about your body type:
Determining your relationship to one of three physiological body types helps you learn more about your body type:
An ectomorph is easy to distinguish - below average weight in proportion to height, skinny build. He tends to have a high metabolism, so eating large amounts of food does not cause weight gain.
- low percentage of subcutaneous fat;
- narrow constitution;
- narrow hips, collarbones;
- small joints (wrist/ankles);
- string abdominal muscles;
- long upper and lower limbs;
- small breasts and buttocks;
- hyperactivity;
- difficulty gaining muscle mass.
- Mesomorph.
Mesomorph - physiological indicators average between ectomorphic and endomorphic types, reflects the qualities of both. Has the ability to quickly gain muscle mass and additional weight. Has a larger bone structure than endomorphs, but the percentage of body fat is similar to the ectomorph type.
- wide collarbones and shoulders;
- symmetrical constitution;
- slim waist;
- long, round abdominal muscles;
- low fat percentage;
- big muscles.
- Endomorph.
The endomorph body type is considered the complete opposite of the ectomorph. It is bulkier in appearance, has a small percentage of muscle mass, but a high ratio of fat.
- enlarged chest;
- wider/thicker joints;
- hips wider than collarbones;
- short limbs;
- a large amount of fat;
- large skeleton;
- low muscle score due to adipose tissue;
- frequent fatigue;
- insatiable appetite.
The ratio of height and leg length
For most men, female height and ideal leg length are not a determining factor in the attractiveness of the opposite sex. If a girl does not have long model legs, then there is no need to give in to despair. As many men as there are, there are so many opinions about ideal beauty and the female figure. Some people like petite ladies, while others are seduced by the gracefulness of tall ladies.
There is a table to measure the ratio of height and leg length:
Mesomorph
This body type is popular among men. The girl has curves in all the right places. Average weight and normal body proportions, not in poor health.
Medium build features:
- There is fat mass, but it is within normal limits and only adorns the figure.
- They can quickly both lose weight and gain it. Although with age, fat mass increases and it becomes difficult to lose it.
- They have a clearly defined waist. With physical activity it can be adjusted even more.
- The buttocks may be slightly larger than desired (from an aesthetic point of view), but they can be easily reduced through exercise.
- They can easily endure physical activity, so this type is more common in all sports.
- Slim stomach.
- Normal metabolism.
When compared with the ideal in terms of physique and health, mesomorphs take 1st place. With physical activity, they can reduce the size of the waist, easily pump up the buttocks, and tighten the stomach, if required.
Build
We determine the body mass index BMI. The Internet is full of calculators for determining BMI. It’s easy to calculate it yourself: weight (in kg) must be divided by height squared (in meters)
Approximately according to age norms:
- 19 - 24 years old BMI = 19 - 24
- 25 - 34 BMI = 20 -25
- 35 - 44 BMI = 21 - 26
- 45 - 54 BMI = 22 - 27
Based on body composition, we see whether we need to make the figure visually slimmer or, conversely, add volume.
The next characteristic of our body type is
Endomorph
This type of woman was popular in the old days, although even now there are lovers of curvaceous figures. The girls are short, with much shorter limbs than girls of average build. They are distinguished by physical endurance (if the weight is not very large).
Full Body Features:
- Here fat mass predominates over muscle mass. But with regular physical activity, excess weight can be lost. To maintain a slim figure, exercise must be regular, otherwise the weight will return.
- Diet is required. To consolidate the result.
- Slow absorption of substances. Therefore, fat is easily deposited.
- The breasts and buttocks are quite curvaceous.
- Fat masses on the abdomen.
- A strong weight loss will emphasize the disproportion of the figure. Thinness does not suit such girls.
- Heart problems are often encountered, since excess weight wears it out greatly. And also problems with the legs (varicose veins are common).
It is not recommended for women with the same physique to try to become thin. It is possible to do this, but it can cause irreparable harm to health. Ideally, the weight should be slightly higher than that of women of average build. Then the figure will look attractive and proportional.
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How to achieve ideal parameters
In order to achieve ideal parameters, you should adhere to a certain training regimen, lead an extremely healthy lifestyle, and systematically measure your chest and hip girth.
It is in these parts of the body that fat deposits accumulate the most.
Regular training
To achieve the desired result faster, you need to train regularly. On the Internet there are many tables and methods for men and women to improve their body and keep it in good shape. Here are the basic rules that you must adhere to while playing sports:
- Don't overload yourself. Excessive overwork will not give the desired results, but will only harm your body.
- Don't do intense workouts every day. Daily vigorous exercise will not bear fruit, since muscle mass increases during rest.
- To increase the volume of the chest, the simplest ways are push-ups and pull-ups on the horizontal bar.
- To tighten your gluteal muscles, do more running and squats in the morning.
Know that regular exercise will help you not only gain muscle mass or burn calories, but also strengthen your health, immunity, and reduce the risk of developing most diseases.
Proper nutrition
An important criterion for getting an ideal body is proper nutrition.
We will give you some useful tips:
- Eat four times a day, but in small portions. This will reduce the risk of fat deposits and improve digestion.
- Don't eat fatty and fried foods.
- Eat foods that are rich in protein. It is what promotes faster muscle growth after training.
- To maintain a waistline in women, eat more “green” and “red” foods.
- Monitor your daily calorie intake.
- Don't drink soda and try to consume minimal amounts of sugar.
Table of parameters of the ideal female figure for each body type
The ideal figure of a girl (the photo will not give a complete picture of the proportions, since each type of figure has its own parameters) is determined by basic indicators (waist, hips and chest). It is not necessary to look in the mirror; it is enough to know your measurements, which are shown in the table below.
Table of maximum standards for thin, average and overweight girls:
Body types | Chest (cm) | Bust (cm) | Waist (cm) | Hips (cm) |
Ectomorph | 81 — 85 | 88 — 90 | 59 — 63 | 85 — 90 |
Mesomorph | 85 — 90 | 92 — 96 | 61 – 64 | 87 — 92 |
Endomorph | 90 — 93 | 95 — 100 | 68 — 80 | 99 — 105 |
These are the parameters that a girl based on her body type should adhere to. An average-type girl should not compare herself to a skinny girl, since everyone has a different bone structure. Even if you manage to remove excess fat, your bones will not be reduced.
Proportions of the human figure in different eras
As the ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus said, everything flows, everything changes. And he was right, because with the movement of time, a person’s worldview is greatly transformed. This also applies to beauty standards, which differed greatly in different eras. The female body has always been glorified by representatives of art, but each time attention was sometimes paid to directly opposite parameters.
For the first time, standards of beauty were captured in prehistoric times. An example of this is the multiple Paleolithic Venuses found throughout Europe. The parameters of the ideal figure of that time are far from modern ideas about beauty. Each Venus was distinguished by its magnificent forms, indicating that it could easily bear a child and give good offspring. A rounded belly, large breasts, wide hips - this was the ideal of the Paleolithic era.
The following references to female body ideals come from Ancient Egypt. Since ladies could easily take the throne in those days, they were practically equal to men. Therefore, the corresponding type of figure was held in high esteem: tall, slender body, small bust, broad shoulders.
Things were somewhat different in Ancient Greece. They loved round women, but not with flabby, but toned bodies. During the Middle Ages, standards changed again. Thinness, aristocratic pale skin, and a small bust came back into fashion. And in the Renaissance that followed the Middle Ages, artists again began to glorify buxom beauties.
Later, during the reign of Queen Victoria, girls began to wear corsets, trying to tighten their waists as much as possible. Curvaceous figures looked advantageous against her background, as the result was an hourglass figure type.
After the 20s of the 20th century, a thin, boyish figure came into fashion. Such changes occurred against the backdrop of emancipation, when women began to receive equal rights with men.
The main trendsetter until the mid-20th century was a model under the pseudonym Twiggy. She was thin and had long slender legs. It was under her influence that women began to wear short skirts and dresses.
In the 80s, girls began to pay more attention to their bodies. Going to the gym and taking care of yourself led to the fact that the focus was on a slender, fit figure. And in the 90s, model Kate Moss became the ideal, which is why thinness began to be valued again.
We recommend reading the article about dieting by body type. From it you will learn about determining your body type, choosing a diet for weight loss, choosing a sport and the results. And here is more information about the model diet.
Optimal ratio of height and leg length
In addition to the basic parameters, girls also monitor the proportionality of their legs and body. This ratio also depends on the type. Unfortunately, deviations from the norms here can only be corrected with the help of shoes. But you shouldn’t overdo it, since too high a heel means an increased risk of injury to your feet.
When measuring your leg to body ratio, it is important to get the measurement correct. You need to measure from the hip bone to the heels (sometimes they measure to the toes). On average, legs should not be shorter than ½ height.
Leg length indicators:
- Ectomorphs: 87 – 92 cm.
- Mesomorphs: 85 – 89 cm.
- Endomorphs: 83 – 87 cm.
These are averages. They can change depending on growth up and down.
In a woman’s everyday life, the length of a woman’s legs does not play a big role. Photo models and fashion models need to know this more. But ideal leg proportions attract men.
How to choose clothes on body type
As noted above, there is no such thing as an unattractive figure - there is an incorrectly chosen wardrobe. Here are some tips on choosing the right clothes based on a woman’s body type. Once you know what to wear based on your body type, you can skillfully and deftly combine outfits to highlight your best features and hide your flaws.
How to choose the right wardrobe - pear body type
- Clothes should highlight your upper body.
- Be sure to pick up a few tops, open-arm, sleeveless T-shirts. with bare shoulders, with a neckline.
- Shirts and blouses with wide sleeves are suitable.
- Blouses with a wide neckline that favorably emphasizes the bust.
- Pear-shaped dresses are suitable with a high waist or with a frill under the bust line. You can also wear dresses with a V-neckline.
- The bottom is preferably black and made of thick fabric.
- From the range of skirts, give preference to pencil skirts.
- It is better to wear trousers with a slightly straight cut, with an extension from the hip.
- It is best to purchase outerwear that is fitted and made of thick fabric; you can also try on a coat with pads on the shoulders.
How to choose the right wardrobe - hourglass
- This is the only body type that suits almost any clothing.
- Give preference to a wardrobe that will emphasize the correct proportions of the chest and hips, and will also emphasize a thin waist.
- Choose dresses with a fitted cut. The same can be said for outerwear such as a coat or raincoat.
- It is also important to emphasize the waist with a belt, so choose shirts, blouses and outerwear with a belt.
- Blouses and dresses with a fairly large V-shaped neckline.
- For skirts, you can choose A-line or high-waisted skirts.
- It is better to choose straight trousers and jeans.
- A sheath dress and a wrap dress will highlight all the advantages of your figure.
- You can choose absolutely any swimsuit based on your hourglass figure; here you need to be guided by the structural features of your body.
- Avoid baggy clothes that will hide your figure.
- It is also better to remove low-waisted trousers and jeans from your wardrobe.
How to choose the right wardrobe - rectangle body type
- It is necessary to choose clothes for this type of figure in such a way as to create a balance between the upper and lower parts of the body.
- It is best to purchase outerwear that is fitted, possibly with a belt.
- Tube dresses, bodycon dresses with off-the-shoulder or wrap dresses.
- A fitted A-line or sun skirt.
- Tops and T-shirts are best worn with short sleeves or no sleeves at all.
- To correct this type of figure, you can wear dresses, skirts, and coats with an oblique hem.
- Blouses and blouses with oval or square necklines.
- It is better to prefer clothes made of dense and massive fabrics that outline the waist.
How to choose the right wardrobe - inverted triangle body type
- Replenish your wardrobe with clothes that will visually enlarge and accentuate your legs and cover up an overly bulky top.
- It is better to choose blouses and blouses with a V-shaped or oval neckline.
- Sweaters, jackets, shirts should not have excess volume in the sleeves.
- It is preferable to wear a dark top and light bottom.
- Outerwear should be slightly loose, for example, a trapeze coat.
- It is better to wear trousers or jeans with a low rise.
- For a business style, you can choose tops or dresses with a peplum at hip level. This will visually increase their volume.
- Choose skirts with a lot of pleats, tulle or voluminous pockets.
How to choose the right wardrobe - apple body type
- When dressing for this body type, you need to focus on slender legs and upper body, while hiding the abdominal area.
- Outerwear is best worn in a trapezoidal shape with an A-line silhouette.
- It is also better to choose dresses with an A-line, wraparound and high waist under the bust.
- Wide skirts to the knee or slightly longer.
- The trousers are straight or slightly flared with a high waist.
- Give preference to plain clothes.
Don't chase ideals that are completely unsuitable for your body type. It is better to do everything possible to highlight all the advantages of your body and hide the shortcomings.
Ideal weight proportion for heights 155, 160, 165, 170, 175, 180 cm
The ideal figure of a girl is not only compliance with all parameters, but also the number of fat cells per share of weight.
A photo can give average information about a figure; many are accustomed to trusting the ratio of weight and height.
Table of weight norms depending on the height and type of girl:
Age/height (cm) | 155 | 160 | 165 | 170 | 175 | 180 |
15 — 18 | 48 – 50 — 55 | 50 – 52 — 57 | 52 – 54 — 59 | 54 – 55 — 60 | 55 – 57 — 62 | 57 – 59 — 64 |
19 – 25 | 50 – 53 — 57 | 52 – 55 — 59 | 54 – 57 — 61 | 55 – 59 — 63 | 57 – 60 — 65 | 59 – 62 — 67 |
26 — 39 | 52 – 56 — 59 | 54 – 58 — 61 | 55 – 59 — 63 | 57 – 61 — 65 | 59 – 63 — 67 | 60 – 65 — 68 |
40 – 49 | 53 – 57 — 60 | 55 – 59 — 62 | 57 – 61 — 64 | 59 – 63 — 66 | 60 – 65 — 68 | 62 – 67 — 70 |
50 — 60 | 55 – 59 — 62 | 57 – 61 — 64 | 59 – 63 — 66 | 60 – 65 — 68 | 62 – 67 — 70 | 64 – 68 — 72 |
The permissible average weight for ectomorphs is indicated through a hyphen; for mesomorphs; for endomorphs. With age, weight increases regardless of body type. Because metabolism and the general condition of the body changes. Although, if you follow proper nutrition and lifestyle, you can maintain your figure longer, and at 50 you can look no worse than 30-year-old women.
Ideal male figure
There are many ways to determine whether you have the ideal male figure. After all, having a strong body, ideal legs with developed muscles does not mean anything. Let's consider the basic relationships, proportions and indices of the ideal human figure.
Waist to Shoulder Ratio
The ideal ratio of shoulder width to waist in men is the main sign of a reference body.
The beauty standard is the ratio of forearm circumference to waist circumference, which should be 0.75. This indicator is the standard and is considered the most attractive for women.
If your waist-to-shoulder ratio falls short of this standard, don't worry. Indeed, in modern bodybuilding there are many training options to obtain the necessary proportions. For example, if you need to reduce the value obtained, then you need to adhere to exercise regimes that will help burn fat calories in these places. In this case, it is necessary to build up the shoulder and back muscles.
Standard waist circumference values for men of different heights:
- 165-172 cm – 76-80 cm;
- 170-183 cm – 80-83 cm;
- 180-190 cm – 83-86 cm.
Standard shoulder circumference values:
- 165-172 cm – 41-43 cm;
- 172-183 cm – 43-45 cm;
- 180-190 cm – 45-47 cm.
Bust to waist ratio
The ideal proportions of the male body are considered to be a figure similar to an inverted triangle (V). With this body type, the chest stands out and the waist is narrow.
The difference between the circumferences of the chest and waist will help determine the ideal parameters of a male figure. The standard value is considered to be 25.
According to scientists, men with such indicators have fairly good health and get sick less.
Standard waist circumference values for men of different heights:
- 165-172 cm – 76-80 cm;
- 170-183 cm – 80-83 cm;
- 180-190 cm – 83-86 cm.
Standard chest girth values:
- 165-172 cm – 115-118 cm;
- 172-183 cm – 118-123 cm;
- 180-190 cm – 123-128 cm.
Adonis Index
This method of calculating the ideal proportions of a man’s body was developed by the ancient Greeks.
The Adonis index is based on the proportions of the “golden ratio”. The method is to divide the whole into two parts, in which the ratio of the larger to the smaller will be equal to the ratio of the whole to the larger. The main values for determining the “golden ratio” in human anatomy are shoulder width, waist and overall height. Thus, the “golden ratio” (ideal human parameters) will be considered a waist-to-shoulder ratio of 1:1.618.
Classic body proportions
Each person has a different proportionality to their body.
Taking the average indicators from the table of proportions of an ideal physique, we present the canons of proportions:
With a height of 165-170 cm:
- weight – from 65 to 72 kg;
- shoulders – from 35 to 37 cm;
- neck – from 35 to 37 cm;
- chest – from 105 to 110 cm;
- waist – from 75 to 80 cm;
- thigh – from 55 to 57 cm;
- shin – from 35 to 37 cm.
With a height of 170-175 cm:
- weight – from 72 to 80 kg;
- shoulders – from 37 to 40 cm;
- neck – from 37 to 40 cm;
- chest – from 110 to 115 cm;
- waist – from 80 to 85 cm;
- thigh – from 57 to 37 cm;
- shin – from 35 to 40 cm.
With a height of 175-185 cm:
- weight – from 81 to 90 kg;
- shoulders – from 40 to 45 cm;
- neck – from 40 to 45 cm;
- chest – from 115 to 125 cm;
- waist – from 85 to 95 cm;
- thigh – from 60 to 65 cm;
- shin – from 40 to 45 cm.
Proportions according to da Vinci
The great scientist Leonardo da Vinci created his own proportions for the ideal figure of a man and woman.
According to da Vinci, the ideal proportions of a male body should correspond to the following parameters:
- height – 24 palms;
- foot length – 4 palms;
- elbow length – 6 palms;
- arm length and shoulder volume – 1.6 of total height;
- the length of one ear is 0.33 of the length of the head;
- the distance from the chin to the beginning of the hair on the forehead is 0.1 of the total height;
- the distance from the chin to the top of the head is 0.125 of the total height;
- distance from hair to eyebrows – 0.33 of the total length of the face;
- the distance from the armpits to the elbow is 0.125 from the height.
Standards in bodybuilding
Currently, the standard for the male body is professional bodybuilders. They acquired ideal body parameters after long and hard training on themselves.
Ideal proportions in bodybuilding are:
- clear trapezoid lines;
- relief muscles;
- cone-shaped pectoral muscles;
- clearly defined back muscles;
- slender neck;
- developed muscles of the lower extremities.
Also integral is a strong physique, which can be calculated using the Pinier Index.
Pinier Index = Height (cm) – Weight (kg) – Chest circumference (cm).
Based on the results, the body type is determined:
- less than 10 – strong;
- 10-20 – normal;
- 21-25 – average
- 26-35 – weak;
- more than 36 – very weak.
Ideal parameters of a female figure: chest volume, abdomen, hips
Not all girls rely on their body type. There are generally accepted standards for ideal parameters. Here you need the correct relationship between the waist, hips and buttocks. Where the hips should be proportional to the height. The waist and chest are proportional to the buttocks. That is, everything is interproportional.
Height | Neck | Shoulders | Rib cage | Breast | Waist | Buttocks | Hip | Caviar |
150 – 152 | 28,5 | 28,5 | 80 | 87 | 57 | 88 | 52 | 33,5 |
153 – 155 | 29,5 | 29,5 | 80,5 | 89 | 57,5 | 89 | 52 | 33,5 |
156 – 158 | 29,5 | 29,5 | 82,5 | 91 | 59 | 91 | 53,5 | 34,5 |
159 – 160 | 30,5 | 30,5 | 83,5 | 92 | 60 | 92,5 | 54 | 35 |
161 – 163 | 30,5 | 30,5 | 85 | 93 | 61 | 93,5 | 55 | 35,5 |
164 -167 | 31,5 | 31,5 | 87 | 95 | 62 | 95,5 | 56 | 36,5 |
168 – 170 | 32 | 32 | 89 | 96 | 63,5 | 98 | 57,5 | 37 |
171 – 173 | 32,5 | 32,5 | 90,5 | 97 | 64,5 | 100 | 58,5 | 38 |
174 — 175 | 33 | 33 | 91,5 | 99 | 65,5 | 101 | 59,5 | 38,5 |
176 – 178 | 33,5 | 33,5 | 93 | 101 | 66,5 | 103 | 59,5 | 39 |
179 — 181 | 34 | 34 | 94 | 103 | 67,5 | 104 | 60,5 | 39,5 |
Permissible deviation standard | 1-2 | 1-2 | 4-5 | 1 | 5-6 | 6-7 | 3-4 | 1-2 |
The table shows the average sizes and permissible deviation in cm (+/-) for ages 25-40 years. It is imperative that the stomach is flat, without unnecessary folds and there are no manifestations of cellulite on the thighs.
How to determine your body type
Every woman can make her figure ideal. You just need to find out exactly what type of figure you are. In order to determine a woman’s body type, you need to find a measuring tape, take a piece of paper and a pencil and start taking measurements.
- First of all, you need to measure the volume of your breasts. To do this, take a measuring tape in your hands and place it horizontally on top of the most ordinary bra without any foam rubber. The measuring tape should go along the most protruding point. At the same time, make sure that it is strictly parallel. Write down the parameters on a piece of paper.
- The next step is to measure your waist. To do this, use a measuring tape to measure the narrowest part of the abdomen without retracting it.
- Measure your hips at the widest and most prominent part.
Next, check your parameters with the description for each body type:
- The volume of your chest and hips is almost equal, and your waist is about 20-30 cm smaller - your hourglass figure type.
- The volume of the chest, hips and waist is almost the same, then you are the owner of a rectangular type.
- The volume of your breasts is significantly less than the volume of your hips, then your body type is pear.
- Your chest volume is much larger than your hips - an inverted triangle body type.
- Your waist and chest are quite impressive - your body type is an apple.
You can determine your body type online using special Internet programs. To do this, enter your body parameters in the special fields and click Calculate. The program itself will determine in a few seconds what type of figure you have.
Standards of the female body, according to men
The ideal figure of a girl (photos of thin women do not always attract the attention of the opposite sex, since each man has his own ideal) is a purely individual concept. But there are also common features that attract everyone's attention.
Initially, the man pays attention to the girl’s face. It is desirable that there is no strong highlighting of the cheekbones, full lips and attractive eyes. Usually they like oval faces. Body build is average or slightly overweight.
It is imperative that there are circles in the right places (buttocks and chest).
Be sure to have beautiful posture and gait. Well-groomed long hair and beautiful skin. If a girl knows how to present herself well, then a man will not notice any flaws in her figure.
Ideal figures for women according to men
They say that men's perception of a woman's figure is very different from women's. And we are certainly far from the ideals promoted by modern gloss, the fitness industry and other sources, which tell us that without shelf-shaped buttocks, broad athletic shoulders, and also breasts of at least size 4, we are not beautiful.
All sources unanimously claim that the male eye evaluates the ratio of waist and hips, or more precisely, the absence of fat folds at this very waist. That is, if the smoothness of the lines and the difference between the narrowest and widest parts of the body are present, the girl is ideal. In practice, there are a variety of options. Some people find the “dry”, almost stage form attractive. Some people like more luscious figures, while others even like soft women with a small tummy.
Scientists never tire of repeating that sexual attractiveness is associated with health. That is, the ideal girl should not have a high percentage of fat, a huge belly, and too full hips, all of which are associated with ill health. The condition of the skin, hair, and nails plays a similarly important role. That is why it is believed that self-care and fitness are important components of the image of a successful and attractive woman.
And other sources claim that sexual attractiveness has nothing to do with body parameters, and can be assessed at the level of... smells. Everyone has their own attractive aroma, or the smell of their own pheromones, and men literally “love with their nose.” Be that as it may, the absence of unhealthy fat deposits prolongs life and makes it better, so it's not just about sexual attractiveness.
Breast
Breasts are the second thing a man pays attention to when looking at a woman. Lush and firm breasts are more popular. This is explained by the fact that a man is, first of all, a male. And large breasts indicate that the woman is mature and ready to reproduce. That is, the choice of large breasts occurs on a subconscious level.
And for the same reason, men can be put off by a small bust size. They are more typical for teenagers and do not arouse sexual interest in men. It is important that the breasts are symmetrical and not droopy.
If a girl cannot change her size without surgery, then her shape can be maintained for quite a long time.
Photo of a girl's ideal figure according to many men
Men also note that you can attract attention with medium and even small breasts. A lot depends on the girl here. If she loves her body and proportions, she knows how to present everything correctly. Then her breasts, even small ones, will be her advantage. The main thing is that she fits into the girl’s build.
Correct weight
The fact is that a person’s body weight depends not only on the body type and height of a person, but also on age. So, one of the options for calculating body weight is the Quetelet index.
Using this method, you can determine the normal limits of your body weight.
In general, the index is equal to a person’s weight (take the value in kilograms) divided by the square of his height (take the value in meters).
As a result, if the calculated index is below eighteen, then this indicates too low body weight, if the index varies from 18 to 25, then the weight is considered normal, but if more than 25, then the weight is excessive and there is a risk of obesity.
I propose to consider this formula using an example: the girl’s height is 165 centimeters, weight 65 kilograms.
Body mass index = 65 / (1.65 * 1.65) = 23.87, that is, in the end your weight is normal, or another example, your height is 170, weight is 70 kilograms, which means body mass index = 75/(1, 7*1.7) = 25.95, that is, in the end your weight is normal (if the result is more than 25, then this is excessive weight and there is a risk of obesity).
Dears, if you don’t really want to bother with numbers and calculations, the following chart will allow you to determine your weight category:
Determining normal weight for a girl
However, in addition to the correct body weight, the level of subcutaneous fat in your body also makes its own adjustments to the “correctness” of your figure. On average, the “ideal” body fat percentage for girls/women should be between 14% and 24%.
So, to measure the level of subcutaneous fat in your body, you will need a special tool called a “fat caliper” - a caliper device, I purchased at a pharmacy.
In general, after you buy this thing (if you buy it at all), you need to stand and trace the fat fold on your stomach (2 cm to the right of the navel, vertical fold) and measure its thickness, ideally it should be 1- 2 cm, this device is often available in fitness centers, and the work (trainer) will help you with this issue (if something happens). See photo below (what the device looks like):
“fat caliper” is a caliper device.
In addition to all this, the “correctness” of a figure (in my opinion) also includes (necessarily includes) muscles, which (no matter what anyone says) make a woman’s figure even more graceful and beautiful.
Digression: I highly recommend studying my books regarding muscle building / weight loss:
In general, the ideal body weight for a girl/woman (and I’m sure many men will support me) is not that important. No, it is certainly important, because who needs a 100-kilogram carcass at 20-25 years old?
The answer is obvious, however, by the phrase “not so important”, I mean that weight = in itself is really not important, the main thing is that the female body has pleasant contours/ seductive curves/ in moderation of muscles (tone, relief)/ the average percentage of subcutaneous fat (what I told you, i.e. 14% to 24%.), that's all.
What's really happening?
But in fact, many young ladies (by the way, the majority of them) are stupidly obsessed with this weight loss (they sit there every other day, on some miracle diets, cabbage, carrots, starve themselves, share all kinds of heresy with each other, etc. .d.), some of these girls manage to look very good, and still want to lose weight..
What kind of trend is it to lose weight?... in the end, it all comes to the point that the young lady finally (oh my God, a miracle has happened) weighs as much as she wants, but she doesn’t look very good, to put it mildly..
Culturally speaking, in pursuit of the desired weight, ladies are so carried away by their diets that they forget that in order to look harmonious, it is not so much the lost kilograms that are important, but the proportions of the ideal female figure (muscles/% subcutaneous body fat) .
So, what am I talking about? => I don’t understand something, do you think that anorexic skinny figures can really attract normal men? ... if you think so, then I feel sorry for you.. and I can assure you that this is not so!
Moreover, I assure you that only your own false attitudes and sidelong glances from your friends, who convince you that, they say, no one will ever be able to please you with your current weight, can bring you to the point of resembling a skeleton.
In fact, normal men, on a subconscious level, are looking for healthy women who are capable of producing full-fledged offspring with moderately rounded shapes.
Legs
Typically, men are attracted to straight legs, the length of which is slightly more than half the girl’s height. They should not be thin or too fat. It is not advisable for the calf to stand out too much, otherwise the leg may resemble the shape of a bottle, this is not very attractive to men.
Girls’ legs should not be completely straight; there must be 4 gaps:
- foot-ankle;
- under the knees;
- knees-hips;
- groin-hips.
The hips should be wide near the buttocks and taper smoothly towards the knees. There shouldn't be any orange peel. The calves are not too toned, but not completely absent either. The ankles flow nicely into the feet. No hair.
The tendons do not stand out too much and all the transitions are smooth, no protruding or sharp kneecaps. The knee itself should be located approximately in the middle of the length of the leg. The heel is smooth and rounded, there should be no flat feet.
Figure nuances
- High/sloping shoulders
- Presence of a tummy
- Breast shape and height
- Buttocks (shape, fit, prominent or flat)
- Legs (fullness, shape, length)
- Fullness of hands
- Short/long neck
- Age-related changes...
All nuances affect the overall perception of the figure (for any type and silhouette). The same goes for the feeling of self-confidence.
Each characteristic has its own recommendations. We'll work with them a little later. And there is also a ready-made service - the development of a unique Style Book specifically with your parameters.
The basis of harmony is a clear and truthful understanding of one’s “I” . This is not about how to become the best of those around you, but how to become the one and only. Be natural, beautiful, enjoy your reflection in the mirror and please others.
Buttocks
The ideal figure of a girl (photos can sometimes refute the result obtained by measurements, where all indicators are normal) is also beautiful protruding buttocks. Even if the hip girth corresponds to the data in the table, but they themselves are not elastic and flat, then they will not attract the attention of men.
The stronger sex loves protruding and firm buttocks. To have something to pinch.
A good size indicates the maturity of the body and therefore men are drawn to such women for procreation, on an instinctive level. It is also believed that a lady with beautiful buttocks is passionate in bed.
How to calculate ideal weight for women and men depending on age and height
The body changes over time - its energy consumption decreases by 10% every 10 years of life. Based on these considerations, approximately 10% of our weight is added to our mass every 10 years. First, these are the same 5-7 kilograms relative to the ideal weight, and then - relative to current indicators. So you should also lose fat carefully, starting from the already mentioned 10%, but already within a year. Yes, and it’s better to strive not for the figure indicators at the distant age of eighteen, but to calculate your new optimal weight. There are several completely scientific formulas for this. Although they will not give the exact value of your ideal, they will indicate the desired reference point.
Neck
Men love to kiss women on the neck, so it plays an important role for them.
Most often, girls with medium or slightly elongated neck length are chosen. So that the muscles and blood vessels do not bulge too much (this occurs among female bodybuilders). Must have elastic and velvety skin.
Techniques and secrets for achieving ideal figure parameters
If you follow the rules of nutrition and physical activity, then any girl can improve her appearance. The most important thing is that the desire grows into a goal. And patience, which will come in handy at first, has become a habit.
How to achieve the desired parameters:
1. Nutrition:
- the diet should be complete, but foods that lead to fat deposition should be reduced to a minimum sufficient for the body;
- exclude junk food (soda, sweets, spices, etc.);
- reduce salt intake to a minimum;
- draw up a menu for the week, at least in the first month. To do this, you need to know the calorie content of each product and prepared dish, as well as the approximate composition of nutrients;
- be sure to follow the old rule when eating: breakfast is light but filling; at lunch the portion is the largest; light food for dinner, no later than 4 hours before bedtime;
- if you have digestive problems and need to eat more often, then eat small portions;
- the amount of fruits and vegetables should prevail;
- between meals, drink as much clean water as possible, without gases. Before eating, drink a glass of liquid;
- remove snacks from your diet. Weekends are especially rich in them;
- chew each portion of food taken for a long time and thoroughly;
- do not overeat;
- understand that food is needed only to satisfy hunger, and do not make lunch or dinner into unique rituals;
- look at the composition of products that are sold in finished form.
2. Spend as much time outdoors as possible. You can arrange evening walks or jogging. Fresh air will help food digest faster, which means that extra calories will not be deposited.
3. If possible, walk to visit and work. Move as much as possible.
4. Additionally, introduce morning exercises, but not to exhaust the body, but to charge it with energy and start the digestive tract. Sleepy people store fat faster.
5. If possible, sign up for a gym. But not just anywhere and close to home, but to a proven trainer, where the result is guaranteed. And follow the instructions strictly.
6. When finances are limited, you can play sports at home; many books are sold for this and there are videos on the Internet. Self-control plays a major role here.
7. Do not start immediately with heavy loads, otherwise you can damage your muscles, and while they are recovering, you will gain extra pounds.
8. You can do yoga, it will restore psychological balance and improve your figure.
9. Believe in yourself and don't give up if the results are slow.
10. Take baths with herbs and do massages that disperse fat deposits and tone muscles. Otherwise, after losing excess weight, the skin will become flabby and hang.
11. Get enough hours of sleep. Since it has been proven that a person who sleeps little is more susceptible to obesity.
12. Avoid stressful situations. And monitor your immune system.
13. Since it is recommended to take more fluid, you need to make sure that there is no swelling. When they appear, you need to drink diuretics and consult a therapist to find out if there are problems with your kidneys.
14. Maintain proper posture. The back is also part of a beautiful figure.
A beautiful figure is not only ideal parameters, but also well-groomed skin. Don’t forget to do scrubs and use creams. To speed up and improve the result, you can go for body wraps (especially on problem areas). This will further improve the condition of the skin.
Classic beauty standards are no secret to many, but few people know about the types of types that girls have. And it often happens that an endomorph girl starves herself with diets and exercise in order to achieve an ideal figure that simply does not suit her physique.
Thus, the girl only harms her health. And often an emaciated lady sees the result of her unnecessary labor only in a photo that does not suit her.
Author: Kotlyachkova Svetlana
Article design: Mila Friedan
Visual parameters of a beautiful female figure
Do you like the figure of the Venus de Milo sculpture? If the Greek gods sculptured in marble could still conquer the beach bodybuilding scene today with only a slight increase in shoulder width, then Venus would have little chance in modern times. A rather full belly, relatively small breasts, narrow and sloping shoulders, and in general, with such excess weight - only an accountant in the next department, and not a beauty. You need to understand that “dried” female figures became a trend only in the 20th century, and came to us from the catwalks. In Antiquity, proportions and, so to speak, general appearance were assessed.
According to the architects, the figure of the sculpture obeys the so-called golden ratio, an irrational number that determines the ratio of waist to hips. It allows you to figure out the proportions. Plastic surgeons use this number of 1.618... to determine the ratio of "new shapes" to the waist.
Ancient Greek sculptors believed that the parameters of the waist, shoulder girdle, and hips should be correlated according to the golden ratio. This is exactly what is embodied in the sculpture of Venus. Therefore, if you ask honest people, not fashion critics, and not fitness experts who have long deformed their consciousness to please the industry, Venus will be very good.
It is believed that the human eye tracks the line of the shoulders, hips, waist, and the curve that connects them. Therefore, when working on the outlines, they try to actively concentrate on the transitions and smoothness of the lines.
It is generally accepted that there are only five types of female figures:
- The hourglass is a “classic” with a narrow waist, wide shoulders and hips. The ratio of such a figure is close to the golden ratio by nature, and even if its owner gains a little weight, she remains attractive. It is the hourglass shape that people gravitate towards in fitness bikinis, and even ordinary gym goers want such a figure. Unfortunately, a narrow waist remains only a dream for many, but you can visually rearrange your body shape by adding volume in the shoulders, buttocks and hips;
- A pear-shaped figure is the ideal of the Renaissance, and the healthiest physique according to a number of doctors. Fat is deposited in the lower half of the body, the shoulders are significantly inferior to the hips in volume, the waist remains narrow, but the shoulder girdle is almost not developed. In terms of fitness, such ladies are a little less fortunate, since they have to do several cycles of gaining and drying in order to balance the top and bottom; usually, when trying to lose weight, the thighs still remain full, but the “top” dries out very significantly;
- The triangle is an athletic figure with wide shoulders and narrow hips. With such a physique it is much easier to succeed in sports such as the bench press, weightlifting, and gymnastics, but for a long time such a figure was considered unattractive. A “free bonus” from nature is that against the background of the shoulders, any waist looks narrow, and the owners of such a figure are usually not prone to fat deposits;
- A rectangle is a figure that resembles an apple, but is more athletic. Usually such women have naturally large breasts, long legs, but almost no waist. Fat is deposited according to the male type, in the abdominal area. Moreover, it evenly covers both the abdominal wall and internal organs. Doctors believe that this type of obesity is more dangerous to life and health, so women of this type need to monitor their weight. “Rectangles” gravitate towards a mesomorphic physique and usually progress well in strength sports.
- Apple - a rather slender physique, narrow shoulders and hips, but at the same time, a larger belly distinguishes representatives of this figure type. “Apples” find it difficult to lose weight, since even significant efforts do not give that very harmonious shape that everyone strives for, and girls quickly lose motivation.
Types of female figures - this is an approximate list. In reality, they can vary significantly; what a girl looks like depends greatly on her height, percentage of body fat, length of legs, arms, shoulder width, and how she dresses and presents herself. In modern fashion, there is a whole direction dedicated to selecting a wardrobe based on your body type. And in fitness there are tools that allow you to correct any figure. Therefore, there is no need to be upset about natural data.
According to scientists, this girl has the most ideal body! And that's why…